A 2015 classic
What changed since
GAN-based models such as ESRGAN (2018) produce sharper textures than early CNNs [4], and Real-ESRGAN (2021) was trained on realistic damage — blur, noise, resizing, JPEG — with an anime-specific model [5][6]. That is why Real-ESRGAN usually keeps line art crisper at 4×, while waifu2x offers finer control over noise reduction.
Which to use
For free 2× work on clean art, waifu2x is hard to beat. For 4× and beyond, compressed screenshots or print sizes, a Real-ESRGAN-based tool is the stronger choice.

























































